Mawlid al-Nabi 2026 25 August 2026 38 days left
☾ 18 Rabiʿ I 1 AH

The founding of the Prophet's Mosque

After the Prophet ﷺ entered Madinah, his she-camel knelt at a drying-yard belonging to two orphan boys. He ﷺ bought it and built there his noble mosque and living quarters, working in its construction with his own hands alongside his Companions.

When the Prophet ﷺ entered Madinah, the Ansar took hold of his she-camel's rein, each wanting him as a guest, so he said: "Leave her, for she is commanded," until she knelt at a drying-yard belonging to Sahl and Suhayl, two orphan boys of Banu al-Najjar. He bought it from them and stayed with Abu Ayyub al-Ansari until the building was complete.

The mosque was built of mud-brick, its roof of palm branches and its pillars of palm trunks. He ﷺ worked in it himself, carrying the bricks with his Companions as they chanted: "O Allah, there is no life but the life of the Hereafter; so forgive the Ansar and the Emigrants."

The Prophet's Mosque became the heart of the new state: prayer, gatherings of revelation and knowledge, the tying of banners and the receiving of delegations. He ﷺ said: "A prayer in this mosque of mine is better than a thousand prayers elsewhere, except the Sacred Mosque."

Note — differing reports on the date: Construction began after his ﷺ arrival in Madinah in Rabiʿ al-Awwal of year 1; the sources do not fix the exact day it began.

📚 Source: Ibn Hisham, al-Sira al-Nabawiyya · Sahih al-Bukhari
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